第2节：结构体指针

指针指向一个结构体 也可以创建指向结构的指针。

结构体指针

var struct_pointer *Books

以上定义的指针变量可以存储结构体变量的地址。查看结构体变量地址，可以将 & 符号放置于结构体变量前

struct_pointer = &Book1;

使用结构体指针访问结构体成员，使用 "." 操作符

struct_pointer.title;
package main

import "fmt"

type Books struct {
   title string
   author string
   subject string
   book_id int
}

func main() {
   var Book1 Books        /* Declare Book1 of type Book */
   var Book2 Books        /* Declare Book2 of type Book */

   /* book 1 描述 */
   Book1.title = "Go 语言"
   Book1.author = "www.runoob.com"
   Book1.subject = "Go 语言教程"
   Book1.book_id = 6495407

   /* book 2 描述 */
   Book2.title = "Python 教程"
   Book2.author = "www.runoob.com"
   Book2.subject = "Python 语言教程"
   Book2.book_id = 6495700

   /* 打印 Book1 信息 */
   printBook(&Book1)

   /* 打印 Book2 信息 */
   printBook(&Book2)
}
func printBook( book *Books ) {
   fmt.Printf( "Book title : %s\n", book.title);
   fmt.Printf( "Book author : %s\n", book.author);
   fmt.Printf( "Book subject : %s\n", book.subject);
   fmt.Printf( "Book book_id : %d\n", book.book_id);
}

结构体实例化也可以是这样的

package main

import "fmt"

type Books struct {
}

func (s Books) String() string {
    return "data"
}
func main() {
    fmt.Printf("%v\n", Books{})
}